Nettleton S
Community Dent Health. 1989 Mar;6(1):47-60.
The aim of this paper is to describe the perceived problems and difficulties of 28 community dentists when carrying out dental health education. Their perceptions are discussed in relation to some wider implications for prevention and dental health education. Sociological literature has identified two differing approaches to health education; these are the lifestyle/individualistic and the socio-structural approaches. The dentists' responses were found to be congruent with the former. The format of the paper is first, to highlight the increasing emphasis in the official literature on the need for dentists to practise dental health education in the dental surgery. Second, the study method, which is essentially qualitative, is outlined, and third, the findings of interviews carried out with the 28 dentists are presented. These findings raise issues for discussion. An underlying concern of this paper is that before enthusiastically endorsing dental health education in the dental surgery it is necessary to clarify what the people involved understand by it, and the extent to which they are willing and able to adopt new practices.
本文旨在描述28位社区牙医在开展口腔健康教育时所察觉到的问题和困难。将结合预防及口腔健康教育的一些更广泛影响来讨论他们的看法。社会学文献确定了两种不同的健康教育方法;即生活方式/个人主义方法和社会结构方法。研究发现,牙医的反应与前者一致。本文的结构如下:首先,强调官方文献中越来越重视牙医在牙科诊疗室开展口腔健康教育的必要性。其次,概述本质上属于定性研究的研究方法,第三,展示对28位牙医进行访谈的结果。这些结果引发了讨论。本文的一个潜在关注点是,在热情支持在牙科诊疗室开展口腔健康教育之前,有必要弄清楚相关人员对其的理解,以及他们愿意并能够采用新做法的程度。