分子裂痕:虚拟现实助力药物设计师
Molecular Rift: Virtual Reality for Drug Designers.
机构信息
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, CVMD iMed, AstraZeneca , S-43183 Mölndal, Sweden.
出版信息
J Chem Inf Model. 2015 Nov 23;55(11):2475-84. doi: 10.1021/acs.jcim.5b00544. Epub 2015 Nov 11.
Recent advances in interaction design have created new ways to use computers. One example is the ability to create enhanced 3D environments that simulate physical presence in the real world--a virtual reality. This is relevant to drug discovery since molecular models are frequently used to obtain deeper understandings of, say, ligand-protein complexes. We have developed a tool (Molecular Rift), which creates a virtual reality environment steered with hand movements. Oculus Rift, a head-mounted display, is used to create the virtual settings. The program is controlled by gesture-recognition, using the gaming sensor MS Kinect v2, eliminating the need for standard input devices. The Open Babel toolkit was integrated to provide access to powerful cheminformatics functions. Molecular Rift was developed with a focus on usability, including iterative test-group evaluations. We conclude with reflections on virtual reality's future capabilities in chemistry and education. Molecular Rift is open source and can be downloaded from GitHub.
近年来,交互设计的进展为计算机的使用创造了新的方式。其中一个例子是创建增强型 3D 环境的能力,这些环境可以模拟真实世界中的物理存在——虚拟现实。这与药物发现相关,因为分子模型经常被用来更深入地了解配体-蛋白质复合物等。我们开发了一种工具(Molecular Rift),它可以创建一个可以用手动作导向的虚拟现实环境。Oculus Rift 是一种头戴式显示器,用于创建虚拟环境。该程序通过使用游戏传感器 MS Kinect v2 进行手势识别来控制,无需使用标准输入设备。集成了 Open Babel 工具包以提供对强大的化学信息学功能的访问。Molecular Rift 的开发重点是可用性,包括迭代测试组评估。我们最后对虚拟现实在化学和教育方面的未来能力进行了反思。Molecular Rift 是开源的,可以从 GitHub 下载。