Rodger M W, Logan A F, Baird D T
University of Edinburgh, Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, U.K.
Contraception. 1989 May;39(5):497-502. doi: 10.1016/0010-7824(89)90104-2.
One-hundred-and-twenty women of less than 56 days amenorrhoea were treated with a single dose of 600 mg of mifepristone in combination with half or a whole 1 mg gemeprost vaginal pessary. Complete abortion was induced in 119 (99%) women and there were no continuing pregnancies. There were few gastro-intestinal side effects following prostaglandin. The smaller dose of prostaglandin caused significantly less severe pain. This study confirmed the effectiveness of mifepristone and prostaglandin for the induction of early abortion but suggests that more research should be carried out to determine the lowest effective doses of both drugs.
120名闭经少于56天的女性接受了600毫克米非司酮单剂量治疗,并联合使用半片或整片1毫克的吉美前列素阴道栓剂。119名(99%)女性成功诱导完全流产,无持续妊娠情况。使用前列腺素后胃肠道副作用较少。较小剂量的前列腺素引起的疼痛明显较轻。本研究证实了米非司酮和前列腺素用于诱导早期流产的有效性,但表明应开展更多研究以确定两种药物的最低有效剂量。