Kidney Diseases Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Kidney Int. 2015 Nov;88(5):934-5. doi: 10.1038/ki.2015.256.
While progressive podocytopenia is a characteristic feature of chronic glomerular disease, the visceral epithelial niche can be replenished from the parietal epithelium. Two new reports demonstrate this process in genetically engineered mice, using fate mapping, and in human renal biopsies manifesting segmental glomerulosclerosis in diverse settings, using cellular and extracellular matrix markers.
虽然进行性足细胞缺失是慢性肾小球疾病的特征性表现,但内脏上皮龛可以从壁层上皮中得到补充。两项新的研究报告利用遗传工程小鼠的命运图谱和不同环境下表现为节段性肾小球硬化的人类肾活检标本中的细胞和细胞外基质标志物,证明了这一过程。