Balsamo Dalia N, Poncin Yann B
Child Study Center, Yale School of Medicine, 230 South Frontage Road, New Haven, CT 06519, USA.
Child Study Center, Yale School of Medicine, 230 South Frontage Road, New Haven, CT 06519, USA.
Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2016 Jan;25(1):123-8. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2015.08.005. Epub 2015 Oct 16.
There is growing concern regarding the current treatment of juvenile offenders within the justice system. Most mental health professionals would agree that it is best to adopt a rehabilitative approach toward delinquent youths, but current practices do not always follow this principle. Youth incarceration is a costly and often debilitative process. There is growing evidence for community-based alternatives that aim to rehabilitate juvenile delinquents. Some of these interventions have proved to be successful in the prevention of delinquent acts.
司法系统中对少年犯的当前处理方式日益受到关注。大多数心理健康专业人士会认同,对违法青少年采取改造性方法是最佳选择,但当前的做法并不总是遵循这一原则。青少年监禁是一个成本高昂且往往具有削弱性的过程。越来越多的证据表明,以社区为基础的替代方案旨在改造少年犯。其中一些干预措施已被证明在预防违法行为方面是成功的。