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基于社区的监禁替代措施以及缓刑/基于社区的替代措施的评估与社区规划

Community-Based Alternatives to Incarceration and Assessment and Community-Based Planning for Probation/Community-Based Alternative.

作者信息

Balsamo Dalia N, Poncin Yann B

机构信息

Child Study Center, Yale School of Medicine, 230 South Frontage Road, New Haven, CT 06519, USA.

Child Study Center, Yale School of Medicine, 230 South Frontage Road, New Haven, CT 06519, USA.

出版信息

Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2016 Jan;25(1):123-8. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2015.08.005. Epub 2015 Oct 16.

DOI:10.1016/j.chc.2015.08.005
PMID:26593124
Abstract

There is growing concern regarding the current treatment of juvenile offenders within the justice system. Most mental health professionals would agree that it is best to adopt a rehabilitative approach toward delinquent youths, but current practices do not always follow this principle. Youth incarceration is a costly and often debilitative process. There is growing evidence for community-based alternatives that aim to rehabilitate juvenile delinquents. Some of these interventions have proved to be successful in the prevention of delinquent acts.

摘要

司法系统中对少年犯的当前处理方式日益受到关注。大多数心理健康专业人士会认同,对违法青少年采取改造性方法是最佳选择,但当前的做法并不总是遵循这一原则。青少年监禁是一个成本高昂且往往具有削弱性的过程。越来越多的证据表明,以社区为基础的替代方案旨在改造少年犯。其中一些干预措施已被证明在预防违法行为方面是成功的。

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引用本文的文献

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Incarceration and Subsequent Psychosocial Outcomes: A 16-Year Longitudinal Study of Youth After Detention.监禁与后续心理社会结果:一项对青少年拘留后长达16年的纵向研究。
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2025 Apr 10. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2025.04.004.
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Juvenile confinement exacerbates adversity burden: A neurobiological impetus for decarceration.青少年监禁加剧逆境负担:监禁解除的神经生物学动因。
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