Rahman Md Ajazur, Subramanian Sreeram, Kandraju Hemasree, Murki Srinivas
Department of Neonatology, Fernandez Hospital, Hyderabad. India. Correspondence to: Dr Hemasree Kandraju, Department of Neonatology. Fernandez Hospital, Hyderabad, Telangana 500 001, India.
Indian Pediatr. 2015 Nov;52(11):961-3. doi: 10.1007/s13312-015-0753-4.
To compare the sucking pattern of preterm infants on different feeding methods.
The sucking behavior on a gloved finger was evaluated for infants receiving breastfeeding, spoon-feeding and tube-feeding.
The mean (SD) numbers of sucks in spoon-fed infants [49 (20) vs. 35 (23); P=0.04] were significantly higher, and the grade of suck was significantly better compared to the tube-fed group. The mean (SD) number of sucks was significantly higher [83 (30) vs. 49 (20), P<0.001] in breastfed infants compared to spoon-fed infants; all infants on breast feeds had grade 2 suction.
The sucking behavior varies between tube-fed, spoon-fed, and breastfed preterm infant.
比较不同喂养方式下早产儿的吸吮模式。
对接受母乳喂养、勺子喂养和管饲喂养的婴儿，评估其在戴手套手指上的吸吮行为。
勺子喂养婴儿的平均（标准差）吸吮次数[49（20）对35（23）；P = 0.04]显著更高，与管饲喂养组相比，吸吮等级明显更好。与勺子喂养婴儿相比，母乳喂养婴儿的平均（标准差）吸吮次数显著更高[83（30）对49（20），P<0.001]；所有母乳喂养的婴儿吸吮等级为2级。
管饲喂养、勺子喂养和母乳喂养的早产儿吸吮行为有所不同。
