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单纯横行鹰嘴骨折的缝合修复及V形鹰嘴截骨术

Suture Repair of Simple Transverse Olecranon Fractures and Chevron Olecranon Osteotomy.

作者信息

Das Abhishek K, Jariwala Arpit, Watts Adam C

机构信息

Trauma & Orthopaedics, Wrightington Hospital, Wigan, UK.

出版信息

Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg. 2016 Mar;20(1):1-5. doi: 10.1097/BTH.0000000000000106.

Abstract

Tension band wiring of simple transverse olecranon fractures results in a high reoperation rate due to hardware problems. A technique using high-strength braided polyester and polyethylene suture through a bone tunnel has been piloted. This technique is suitable for simple transverse olecranon fractures or olecranon osteotomy with stability of the ulnohumeral articulation. A transverse drill hole was made in the ulna with a 2.5-mm drill. Fracture fixation was achieved using 2 braided synthetic sutures passed through the bone tunnel and grasping the insertion of the triceps tendon. The outcome measures used were Oxford Elbow score and QuickDASH score. Ten consecutive patients with a mean age of 47 years (range, 18 to 88 y) were included. The mean follow-up was 19 months (range, 14 to 30 mo). All fractures were clinically and radiographically united by 6 weeks. One malunion occurred. The mean Oxford score was 41 (20 to 48). The mean QuickDASH Score was 9 (0 to 20). This technique provides a safe and reliable alternative to conventional tension band wiring with no reoperations required in a pilot series.

摘要

由于硬件问题,简单横行鹰嘴骨折的张力带钢丝固定术导致再次手术率较高。一种通过骨隧道使用高强度编织聚酯和聚乙烯缝线的技术已进行试点。该技术适用于简单横行鹰嘴骨折或尺肱关节稳定的鹰嘴截骨术。用2.5毫米钻头在尺骨上钻一个横向孔。使用2根编织合成缝线穿过骨隧道并抓住肱三头肌腱的止点来实现骨折固定。使用的结果指标为牛津肘关节评分和QuickDASH评分。纳入了10例连续患者,平均年龄47岁(范围18至88岁)。平均随访19个月(范围14至30个月)。所有骨折在6周时临床和影像学均愈合。发生1例畸形愈合。牛津评分平均为41(20至48)。QuickDASH评分平均为9(0至20)。在一个试点系列中,该技术为传统张力带钢丝固定术提供了一种安全可靠的替代方法,无需再次手术。

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