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兽医综合征监测的实际应用：政府组织的成本与效益

Veterinary syndromic surveillance in practice: costs and benefits for governmental organizations.

作者信息

Dórea Fernanda C, Lindberg Ann, Elvander Marianne

机构信息

Department of Disease Control and Epidemiology, National Veterinary Institute (SVA), Uppsala, Sweden;

Department of Disease Control and Epidemiology, National Veterinary Institute (SVA), Uppsala, Sweden.

出版信息

Infect Ecol Epidemiol. 2015 Dec 2;5:29973. doi: 10.3402/iee.v5.29973. eCollection 2015.

DOI:10.3402/iee.v5.29973
PMID:26634845
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4669311/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

We describe a veterinary syndromic surveillance system developed in Sweden based on laboratory test requests.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The system is a desktop application built using free software.

RESULTS

Development took 1 year. During the first year of operation, utility was demonstrated by the detection of statistically significant increases in the number of laboratory submissions. The number of false alarms was considered satisfactory in order to achieve the desired sensitivity.

DISCUSSION

Besides the demonstrated benefit for disease surveillance, the system contributed to improving data quality and communication between the diagnostic departments and the epidemiology department.

摘要

背景

我们描述了一个在瑞典基于实验室检测请求开发的兽医综合征监测系统。

材料与方法

该系统是一个使用免费软件构建的桌面应用程序。

结果

开发耗时1年。在运行的第一年，通过检测实验室提交数量的统计学显著增加证明了其实用性。为了达到期望的灵敏度，误报数量被认为是令人满意的。

讨论

除了在疾病监测方面已证明的益处外，该系统有助于提高数据质量以及诊断部门和流行病学部门之间的沟通。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e4f5/4669311/56c1f6b2cea1/IEE-5-29973-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e4f5/4669311/a6e31aab4cfb/IEE-5-29973-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e4f5/4669311/56c1f6b2cea1/IEE-5-29973-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e4f5/4669311/a6e31aab4cfb/IEE-5-29973-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e4f5/4669311/56c1f6b2cea1/IEE-5-29973-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Prev Vet Med. 2014 Oct 1;116(3):313-24. doi: 10.1016/j.prevetmed.2014.04.001. Epub 2014 Apr 13.
2
Syndromic surveillance using veterinary laboratory data: algorithm combination and customization of alerts.基于兽医实验室数据的综合征监测：算法组合和警报定制。
PLoS One. 2013 Dec 11;8(12):e82183. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0082183. eCollection 2013.
3
Inventory of veterinary syndromic surveillance initiatives in Europe (Triple-S project): current situation and perspectives.
动物健康综合征监测：过去五年（2011 - 2016年）进展的系统文献综述
Vet Med (Auckl). 2016 Nov 15;7:157-170. doi: 10.2147/VMRR.S90182. eCollection 2016.
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4
Exploratory analysis of methods for automated classification of laboratory test orders into syndromic groups in veterinary medicine.探索性分析兽医临床实验室检验申请自动分类为综合征群组的方法。
PLoS One. 2013;8(3):e57334. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0057334. Epub 2013 Mar 7.
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Veterinary syndromic surveillance: Current initiatives and potential for development.兽医综合征监测：当前的举措和发展潜力。
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