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在肿瘤大鼠模型中评估非酶抗氧化剂在限制肿瘤相关氧化应激方面的作用。

The evaluation of non-enzymatic antioxidants effects in limiting tumor- associated oxidative stress, in a tumor rat model.

作者信息

Grigorescu R, Gruia M I, Nacea V, Nitu C, Negoita V, Glavan D

机构信息

"Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.

"Prof. Dr. Alex. Trestioreanu" Oncological Institute, Bucharest, Romania.

出版信息

J Med Life. 2015 Oct-Dec;8(4):513-6.

PMID:26664481
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4656963/
Abstract

Active oxygen species are produced as a consequence of normal aerobic metabolism. Of these, free radicals are usually metabolized or inactivated in vivo by a team of antioxidants. Individual members are a trained team fighting antioxidants to prevent the generation of ROS, destroy or oxidizing potential of capture. In terms of physiological oxidative stress, induced tissue attack is minimal. A relative or absolute deficiency in the antioxidant defense may lead to increased oxidative stress and this event is associated with both the causes and consequences of diseases and cancer, included here. The aim of the study is to identify the role of antioxidant defense systems and the reduction of oxidative stress in dynamic growth and development of malignant tumors. Our in vivo study was developed and referred to carcinosarcoma carriers Wistar rats treated with non-enzymatic antioxidants: vitamin C, vitamin A, zinc salt (II), and arginine in various combinations. Treatment was initiated three weeks before tumor induction.

摘要

活性氧物种是正常有氧代谢的产物。其中,自由基通常在体内被一组抗氧化剂代谢或失活。各个成员就像一支训练有素的团队,对抗氧化物质,以防止活性氧的产生,破坏或捕获氧化潜能。就生理氧化应激而言,诱导的组织损伤极小。抗氧化防御的相对或绝对缺乏可能导致氧化应激增加,而这一事件与疾病和癌症的病因及后果均相关,本文也涵盖了这方面内容。本研究的目的是确定抗氧化防御系统在恶性肿瘤动态生长和发展中的作用以及氧化应激的减轻情况。我们的体内研究是针对用非酶抗氧化剂(维生素C、维生素A、锌盐(II)和精氨酸的各种组合)治疗的Wistar大鼠癌肉瘤携带者开展的。治疗在肿瘤诱导前三周开始。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c37/4656963/0d9276219dd0/JMedLife-08-513-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c37/4656963/41cfba034bad/JMedLife-08-513-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c37/4656963/07ef4e13007e/JMedLife-08-513-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c37/4656963/f934fb79239d/JMedLife-08-513-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c37/4656963/824efd494b47/JMedLife-08-513-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c37/4656963/ed58ba1be745/JMedLife-08-513-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c37/4656963/230c5c0e4d30/JMedLife-08-513-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c37/4656963/0d9276219dd0/JMedLife-08-513-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c37/4656963/41cfba034bad/JMedLife-08-513-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c37/4656963/07ef4e13007e/JMedLife-08-513-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c37/4656963/f934fb79239d/JMedLife-08-513-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c37/4656963/824efd494b47/JMedLife-08-513-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c37/4656963/ed58ba1be745/JMedLife-08-513-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c37/4656963/230c5c0e4d30/JMedLife-08-513-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c37/4656963/0d9276219dd0/JMedLife-08-513-g007.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Nutr Metab (Lond). 2010 Jul 6;7:55. doi: 10.1186/1743-7075-7-55.
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Action of tacrolimus on Wistar rat kidneys implanted with Walker 256 carcinosarcoma.他克莫司对植入Walker 256癌肉瘤的Wistar大鼠肾脏的作用。
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Multiple dietary antioxidants enhance the efficacy of standard and experimental cancer therapies and decrease their toxicity.
多种膳食抗氧化剂可提高标准癌症疗法和实验性癌症疗法的疗效,并降低其毒性。
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