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在英国遵守斋月禁食的亚洲穆斯林孕妇的代谢变化。

Metabolic changes in Asian Muslim pregnant mothers observing the Ramadan fast in Britain.

作者信息

Malhotra A, Scott P H, Scott J, Gee H, Wharton B A

机构信息

Sorrento Maternity Hospital, Birmingham.

出版信息

Br J Nutr. 1989 May;61(3):663-72. doi: 10.1079/bjn19890153.

DOI:10.1079/bjn19890153
PMID:2667640
Abstract
  1. Metabolic changes associated with Ramadan fasting were studied in eleven Asian pregnant mothers. This was compared with a group of control mothers undergoing a normal physiological fast. 2. At the end of the Ramadan fast day there was a significant fall in glucose, insulin, lactate and carnitine, and a rise in triglyceride, non-esterified fatty acid and 3-hydroxybutyrate. When compared with the control group, none of the Ramadan mothers had a completely normal set of biochemical values at the end of the fast day. 3. Pregnancy outcome in the two groups was comparable. 4. We are wary of the metabolic departures from normal observed in the Ramadan fasting mothers. If asked we advise mothers to take up the dispensation from fasting during pregnancy which is allowed.
摘要
  1. 对11名亚洲孕妇进行了与斋月禁食相关的代谢变化研究。并与一组进行正常生理禁食的对照母亲进行了比较。2. 在斋月禁食日结束时,葡萄糖、胰岛素、乳酸和肉碱显著下降,甘油三酯、非酯化脂肪酸和3-羟基丁酸上升。与对照组相比,斋月禁食的母亲在禁食日结束时没有一个生化值完全正常。3. 两组的妊娠结局相当。4. 我们对斋月禁食母亲中观察到的代谢偏离正常情况持谨慎态度。如果被问及,我们建议母亲在怀孕期间接受允许的免予禁食的安排。

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