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2
A stepped wedge cluster randomized control trial of dried blood spot testing to improve the uptake of hepatitis C antibody testing within UK prisons.一项关于干血斑检测以提高英国监狱丙型肝炎抗体检测接受率的阶梯楔形整群随机对照试验。
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The Second Canadian Symposium on hepatitis C virus: a call to action.第二届加拿大丙型肝炎病毒研讨会：行动呼吁。
Can J Gastroenterol. 2013 Nov;27(11):627-32. doi: 10.1155/2013/242405.
4
Interventions to prevent HIV and Hepatitis C in people who inject drugs: a review of reviews to assess evidence of effectiveness.针对注射吸毒者预防艾滋病毒和丙型肝炎的干预措施：一项用以评估有效性证据的综述之综述
Int J Drug Policy. 2014 Jan;25(1):34-52. doi: 10.1016/j.drugpo.2013.07.001. Epub 2013 Aug 21.
5
Understanding barriers to hepatitis C virus care and stigmatization from a social perspective.从社会角度理解丙型肝炎病毒治疗的障碍和污名化。
Clin Infect Dis. 2013 Aug;57 Suppl 2:S51-5. doi: 10.1093/cid/cit263.
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Cost effectiveness of hepatitis C-related interventions targeting substance users and other high-risk groups: a systematic review.针对药物使用者和其他高危人群的丙型肝炎相关干预措施的成本效益：系统评价。
Pharmacoeconomics. 2012 Nov 1;30(11):1015-34. doi: 10.2165/11597660-000000000-00000.
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The impact of infection on population health: results of the Ontario burden of infectious diseases study.传染病对人群健康的影响：安大略省传染病负担研究的结果。
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Hepatitis C and HIV prevalence using oral mucosal transudate, and reported drug use and sexual behaviours of youth in custody in British Columbia.不列颠哥伦比亚省被监禁青少年的口腔黏膜渗出液中丙型肝炎和 HIV 的流行情况，以及报告的吸毒和性行为。
Can J Public Health. 2009 Mar-Apr;100(2):121-4. doi: 10.1007/BF03405520.
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加拿大惩教机构中的人员：丙型肝炎预防与控制的关键人群。

Persons in correctional facilities in Canada: A key population for hepatitis C prevention and control.

作者信息

Kouyoumdjian Fiona G, McIsaac Kathryn E

机构信息

Centre for Research on Inner City Health, St. Michael's Hospital.

出版信息

Can J Public Health. 2015 Oct 3;106(6):e454-6. doi: 10.17269/cjph.106.5132.

DOI:10.17269/cjph.106.5132
PMID:26680439
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6972191/
Abstract

About one in nine Canadians who are infected with hepatitis C spend time in a correctional facility each year. With high rates of current injection drug use and needle sharing, this population may account for a large proportion of new infections. Any national strategy to address hepatitis C should include a focus on persons in correctional facilities, and should build on existing evidence regarding primary, secondary and tertiary prevention.

摘要

每年，每九名感染丙型肝炎的加拿大人中就有一人会在惩教机构中度过一段时间。由于当前注射吸毒和共用针头的比例很高，这一人群可能占新感染病例的很大一部分。任何应对丙型肝炎的国家战略都应将重点放在惩教机构中的人员身上，并应以现有的关于一级、二级和三级预防的证据为基础。