Vicentini Chiara Beatrice, Guidi Enrica, Lupi Silvia, Maritati Martina, Manfedini Stefano, Contini Carlo
Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e Biotecnologie, Università di Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Dipartimento di Scienze Mediche, Sezione di Sanità Pubblica, Università di Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Infez Med. 2015 Dec;23(4):374-89.
The retrospective analysis undertaken by our working group in the sphere of infectious diseases, with particular emphasis on nineteenth-century epidemics, regards influenza, which according to the scholar W.I. Beveridge, was defined as "one of the greatest enemies of man". The work is divided into three parts: influenza, its historical names and the characteristics of the recurrent epidemics from the sixteenth to the nineteenth century among the world's population. This part is followed by treatment and remedial action in the nineteenth century. The third, deals with death attributed to influenza and its complications observed in the city of Ferrara in the years when outbreaks occurred, affecting the majority of the populations: 1830-1833, 1836-1837, 1847-1848, 1857-1858, 1873-1875, 1889-1892, the latter known as the great pandemic.
我们的工作组在传染病领域进行的回顾性分析,特别强调19世纪的流行病,涉及流感,根据学者W.I. 贝弗里奇的说法,流感被定义为 “人类最大的敌人之一”。这项工作分为三个部分:流感、其历史名称以及16世纪至19世纪全球人口中反复出现的流行病特征。这部分之后是19世纪的治疗和补救措施。第三部分涉及在费拉拉市疫情爆发年份观察到的因流感及其并发症导致的死亡情况,这些疫情影响了大多数人口:1830 - 1833年、1836 - 1837年、1847 - 1848年、1857 - 1858年、1873 - 1875年、1889 - 1892年,后者被称为大流行。