Deblinger Esther, Pollio Elisabeth, Dorsey Shannon
CARES Institute, Rowan University School of Osteopathic Medicine, Stratford, NJ, USA
CARES Institute, Rowan University School of Osteopathic Medicine, Stratford, NJ, USA.
Child Maltreat. 2016 Feb;21(1):59-73. doi: 10.1177/1077559515620668. Epub 2015 Dec 23.
Trauma-focused cognitive-behavioral therapy (TF-CBT), a well-established, evidence-based treatment for children who have experienced trauma, has been increasingly utilized in a group format. Group therapy formats are appealing because they can be highly effective and have the potential to reach larger numbers of clients. Moreover, TF-CBT group delivery may be particularly valuable in reducing the feelings of shame, isolation, and stigma experienced by youth and their caregivers in the aftermath of traumatic experiences. This article reviews the group TF-CBT research, discusses the therapeutic benefits of TF-CBT therapy groups, and provides clinical and logistical guidance for implementing TF-CBT in group format, including a session-by-session protocol. Future directions for research and clinical work in this area are also discussed.
创伤聚焦认知行为疗法（TF-CBT）是一种成熟的、基于证据的针对经历过创伤的儿童的治疗方法，越来越多地以团体形式使用。团体治疗形式很有吸引力，因为它们可能非常有效，并且有潜力惠及更多的客户。此外，TF-CBT团体治疗在减少青少年及其照顾者在创伤经历后所体验到的羞耻感、孤立感和污名化方面可能特别有价值。本文回顾了团体TF-CBT的研究，讨论了TF-CBT治疗团体的治疗益处，并提供了以团体形式实施TF-CBT的临床和后勤指导，包括逐节方案。还讨论了该领域未来的研究和临床工作方向。
