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意外鱼骨吞食及其并发症的CT表现。

CT findings of accidental fish bone ingestion and its complications.

作者信息

Venkatesh Sandeep Halagatti, Venkatanarasimha Karaddi Nanda Kumar

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Outram, Singapore.

出版信息

Diagn Interv Radiol. 2016 Mar-Apr;22(2):156-60. doi: 10.5152/dir.2015.15187.

Abstract

Fish bone is one of the most common accidentally ingested foreign bodies, and patients commonly present to the emergency department with nonspecific symptoms. Fortunately, most of them are asymptomatic and exit the gastrointestinal tract spontaneously. However, fish bones can get impacted in any part of the aerodigestive tract and cause symptoms. Occasionally, they are asymptomatic initially after ingestion and may present remotely at a later date with serious complications such as gastrointestinal tract perforation, obstruction, and abscess formation. Radiographs are most often negative. High degree of clinical suspicion and familiarity with CT appearance can help to detect fish bone along with any associated complications, and direct further management. We describe and illustrate various CT presentations of ingested fish bone and its complications.

摘要

鱼骨是最常见的意外摄入异物之一,患者通常因非特异性症状前往急诊科就诊。幸运的是,大多数患者无症状,鱼骨会自行排出胃肠道。然而,鱼骨可能卡在气道消化道的任何部位并引发症状。偶尔,它们在摄入后最初无症状,可能在后期出现诸如胃肠道穿孔、梗阻和脓肿形成等严重并发症。X线片大多呈阴性。高度的临床怀疑以及对CT表现的熟悉有助于发现鱼骨及其任何相关并发症,并指导进一步的治疗。我们描述并展示了摄入鱼骨及其并发症的各种CT表现。

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