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建立联系与合作:通过参与实践导向型牙科网络(POD)来发展国家牙科实践-based研究网络(PBRN)的研究概念

Connecting and Collaborating: Developing National Dental PBRN Study Concepts Through POD Engagement.

作者信息

Mungia Rahma, Buchberg Meredith, Hayes Holly, Dolan Colleen, Reyes Stephanie, Rankin Kathleen, Oates Thomas

机构信息

University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX, USA

University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX, USA.

出版信息

Health Promot Pract. 2016 Mar;17(2):278-84. doi: 10.1177/1524839915621546. Epub 2015 Dec 28.

Abstract

PURPOSE

This article illustrates the process by which the Southwest Region of the National Dental Practice-Based Research Network (www.NationalDentalPBRN.org) fosters collaboration among practitioners and researchers in study concept development through protocol development groups (PODs). The Southwest Region begins this process by engaging PODs, which comprise dentists, hygienists, and/or academic faculty who share research interests related to improving dental care.

METHOD

The PODs use the Tuckman four-stage model of group development (forming, storming, norming, and performing) to develop study concepts. This well-structured model encourages engagement among group members and enables quality discussion through organized sessions. This model provides milestones for the group's progression and for the members' interactions. The Southwest Region Directors play a crucial role in guiding and directing the development of PODs by aligning the members' research interests with the goals of the National Network.

RESULTS

POD engagement using Tuckman's stages has been successful in developing study concepts for submission to the National Network. Between 2012 and 2014, the Southwest Region has developed 14 PODs from 275 research ideas. Five of these study concepts have been submitted to the National Network for approval, including the Novel Tobacco Products POD, which showcases the applicability of Tuckman's model.

CONCLUSION

Overall, the POD concept is a collaborative effort that brings together practitioners and academicians through shared research interests and capitalizes on participants' expertise and experiences. The Southwest Region will continue to develop PODs to foster new ideas for future studies in the Network.

摘要

目的

本文阐述了国家牙科实践研究网络西南地区(www.NationalDentalPBRN.org)通过方案开发小组(PODs)在研究概念开发过程中促进从业者与研究人员合作的过程。西南地区通过组建PODs开启这一进程,PODs由对改善牙科护理有共同研究兴趣的牙医、口腔保健员和/或学术教员组成。

方法

PODs采用塔克曼群体发展的四阶段模型(形成、风暴、规范和执行)来开发研究概念。这个结构良好的模型鼓励小组成员参与,并通过有组织的会议进行高质量的讨论。该模型为小组的进展和成员之间的互动提供了里程碑。西南地区主任通过使成员的研究兴趣与国家网络的目标保持一致,在指导和引导PODs的发展方面发挥着关键作用。

结果

利用塔克曼阶段进行的POD参与在开发提交给国家网络的研究概念方面取得了成功。在2012年至2014年期间,西南地区从275个研究想法中开发了14个PODs。其中五个研究概念已提交给国家网络审批,包括新型烟草制品POD,它展示了塔克曼模型的适用性。

结论

总体而言,POD概念是一项合作努力,通过共同的研究兴趣将从业者和学者聚集在一起,并利用参与者的专业知识和经验。西南地区将继续发展PODs,以促进网络未来研究的新想法。

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