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从业者参与国家牙科实践为基础的研究网络(PBRN)研究:12 年结果。

Practitioner Participation in National Dental Practice-based Research Network (PBRN) Studies: 12-Year Results.

机构信息

From the University of Texas Health-San Antonio, San Antonio, TX (RM, MKBT, SR); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL (EF, SKM, GHG); Westat, Rockville, MD (RC); University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (CM); HealthPartners Institute, Minneapolis, MN (DBR); University of Florida, Gainesville, FL (VVG); Kaiser Permanente Center for Health Research, Portland, OR (JLF); Private Practitioner, Jason D McCargar DMD LTD, (DBA) Scottsdale Dental Arts, Scottsdale, AZ (JDM); Private Practitioner, Gold Canyon Dentistry, Gold Canyon (PAM); The National Dental PBRN Collaborative Group comprises practitioner, faculty, and staff investigators who contributed to this network activity. A list of these persons is at http://www.nationaldentalpbrn.org/collaborative-group.php.

出版信息

J Am Board Fam Med. 2018 Nov-Dec;31(6):844-856. doi: 10.3122/jabfm.2018.06.180019.

Abstract

PURPOSE

This study examines practitioner participation over 12 years in the National Dental Practice-Based Research Network (PBRN) studies and practitioner meetings, average length of participation, and association of practitioner- and practice-level characteristics with participation. Little information exists about practitioners' long-term participation in PBRNs.

METHODS

The network conducted a retrospective analysis of practitioner participation in 3 main network activities during 2005 to 2017. Practitioners who completed an enrollment questionnaire, practiced in the United States, and either attended a network meeting or received an invitation to complete a questionnaire or clinical study were included in the analysis. Practitioners (n = 3669) met inclusion criteria. The network implemented 38 studies (28 clinical and 10 questionnaire), 23 of which (15 clinical and 8 questionnaire) met the criteria for the current analysis.

RESULTS

Overall, 86% (N = 3148) participated in at least 1 network activity during 2005 to 2017. Questionnaire studies had the highest rate with 81% (N = 2963) completing at least 1, 21% (N = 762) completed at least 1 clinical study and 19% (N = 700) attended at least 1 network meeting. Among 1578 practitioners enrolled in the first 5 years of the Network launch, 20% (N = 320) participated in multiple network activities over 5 to 9 years, and 14% (N = 238) for 10 to 12 years. Practitioner characteristics associated with participation varied depending on the activity assessed.

CONCLUSION

The network engaged practitioners in its research activities with relatively high participation rates over a 12-year period. Strategies employed by the network to engage practitioners may serve as a model for PBRN networks for other allied health professions.

摘要

目的

本研究考察了从业者在 12 年中参与国家牙科实践为基础的研究网络(PBRN)研究和从业者会议的情况、平均参与时间,以及从业者和实践特征与参与情况的关系。关于从业者长期参与 PBRN 的信息很少。

方法

该网络对 2005 年至 2017 年期间从业者参与网络的 3 项主要活动进行了回顾性分析。符合以下条件的从业者被纳入分析:完成了入组问卷,在美国执业,参加了网络会议或收到了完成问卷或临床研究的邀请。符合纳入标准的从业者有 3669 名。该网络实施了 38 项研究(28 项临床研究和 10 项问卷研究),其中 23 项(15 项临床研究和 8 项问卷研究)符合当前分析的标准。

结果

总体而言,86%(N=3148)在 2005 年至 2017 年间至少参加了 1 项网络活动。问卷研究的参与率最高,81%(N=2963)至少完成了 1 项,21%(N=762)至少完成了 1 项临床研究,19%(N=700)至少参加了 1 次网络会议。在网络启动的前 5 年中入组的 1578 名从业者中,20%(N=320)在 5 至 9 年内参与了多项网络活动,14%(N=238)在 10 至 12 年内参与了多项网络活动。参与情况与评估的活动有关的从业者特征不同。

结论

该网络在 12 年内以相对较高的参与率使从业者参与其研究活动。网络采用的吸引从业者的策略可为其他相关健康专业的 PBRN 网络提供借鉴。

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