Marlow R A
Scottsdale Memorial Family Practice Residency Program, Arizona.
Am Fam Physician. 1989 Sep;40(3):185-9.
Nephrolithiasis is a rare but important condition in pregnant women. The most common presenting complaint is flank pain. Recurrent or persistent urinary tract infections may also be due to nephrolithiasis. Ultrasound is the first-line diagnostic study, but a limited intravenous pyelogram can be obtained when indicated. Spontaneous passage of the stone occurs in approximately two-thirds of patients.
肾结石在孕妇中是一种罕见但重要的病症。最常见的就诊主诉是胁腹疼痛。反复或持续的尿路感染也可能由肾结石引起。超声是一线诊断检查,但在有指征时可进行有限的静脉肾盂造影。约三分之二的患者结石可自行排出。