Karimi Saeed, Safiri Saeid, Bayat Mahboubeh, Mottaghi Payman, Shokri Azad, Moosazadeh Mahmood, Fattahi Hamed
Department of Health Services Management, Health Management & Economics Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Department of Public Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Maragheh University of Medical Sciences, Maragheh, Iran.
J Caring Sci. 2015 Dec 1;4(4):287-96. doi: 10.15171/jcs.2015.029. eCollection 2015 Dec.
Introduction : Quality of care has become increasingly critical in the evaluation of healthcare and healthcare services. The aim of this study was to assess quality of delivered care among patients with rheumatoid arthritis using a model of Comprehensive Quality Measurement in Health Care (CQMH). Methods : This cross-sectional study was conducted on 172 patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who were received care from private clinics of Isfahan University of medical sciences in 2013. CQMH questionnaires were used for assessing the quality of care. Data were analyzed using SPSS for Windows.
The mean scores of Quality Index, Service Quality (SQ), Technical Quality (TQ), and Costumer Quality (CQ) were 72.70, 79.09, 68.54 and 70.25 out of 100, respectively. For CQ only 19.8% of participations staying the course of action even under stress and financial constraints, there is a significant gap between what RA care they received with what was recommended in the guideline for TQ. Scores of service quality was low in majority of aspects especially in "availability of support group" section.
Study shows paradoxical findings and expresses that quality scores of service delivery for patients with arthritis rheumatoid from patient's perspective is relatively low. Therefore, for fixing this paradoxical problem, improving the participation of patients and their family and empowering them for self-management and decision should be regarded by health systems.
引言:医疗质量在医疗保健及医疗服务评估中变得愈发关键。本研究旨在使用医疗保健综合质量测量模型(CQMH)评估类风湿关节炎患者所接受护理的质量。方法:本横断面研究于2013年对172名从伊斯法罕医科大学私人诊所接受护理的类风湿关节炎(RA)患者开展。使用CQMH问卷评估护理质量。数据采用SPSS for Windows进行分析。
质量指数、服务质量(SQ)、技术质量(TQ)和顾客质量(CQ)的平均得分分别为100分制下的72.70、79.09、68.54和70.25。对于CQ,只有19.8%的参与者即使在压力和经济限制下仍坚持行动过程,他们所接受的RA护理与指南中TQ的推荐存在显著差距。服务质量得分在大多数方面较低,尤其是在“支持小组的可用性”部分。
研究显示出矛盾的结果,并表明从患者角度来看,类风湿关节炎患者护理服务的质量得分相对较低。因此,为解决这一矛盾问题,卫生系统应考虑提高患者及其家庭的参与度,并赋予他们自我管理和决策的能力。