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为学生量身打造:基于探究的微生物学实验室。

Brewing for Students: An Inquiry-Based Microbiology Lab.

作者信息

Sato Brian K, Alam Usman, Dacanay Samantha J, Lee Amanda K, Shaffer Justin F

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697.

Department of Developmental and Cell Biology, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697.

出版信息

J Microbiol Biol Educ. 2015 Dec 1;16(2):223-9. doi: 10.1128/jmbe.v16i2.914. eCollection 2015 Dec.

Abstract

In an effort to improve and assess student learning, there has been a push to increase the incorporation of discovery-driven modules and those that contain real-world relevance into laboratory curricula. To further this effort, we have developed, implemented, and assessed an undergraduate microbiology laboratory experiment that requires students to use the scientific method while brewing beer. The experiment allows students to brew their own beer and characterize it based on taste, alcohol content, calorie content, pH, and standard reference method. In addition, we assessed whether students were capable of achieving the module learning objectives through a pre-/posttest, student self-evaluation, exam-embedded questions, and an associated worksheet. These objectives included describing the role of the brewing ingredients and predicting how altering the ingredients would affect the characteristics of the beer, amongst others. By completing this experimental module, students accomplished the module objectives, had greater interest in brewing, and were more likely to view beer in scientific terms. Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education.

摘要

为了改进和评估学生的学习情况,人们一直在努力增加将发现驱动型模块以及那些具有现实世界相关性的模块纳入实验课程的比例。为了推动这一努力,我们开发、实施并评估了一项本科微生物学实验室实验,该实验要求学生在酿造啤酒时运用科学方法。该实验让学生酿造自己的啤酒,并根据口感、酒精含量、卡路里含量、pH值和标准参考方法对其进行表征。此外,我们通过前测/后测、学生自我评价、考试嵌入式问题以及相关工作表来评估学生是否能够实现模块学习目标。这些目标包括描述酿造原料的作用以及预测改变原料将如何影响啤酒的特性等。通过完成这个实验模块,学生实现了模块目标,对酿造更感兴趣,并且更有可能从科学角度看待啤酒。《微生物学与生物学教育杂志》

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