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一种使用基于线激光的视觉系统和惯性测量单元的虚拟盲杖。

A Virtual Blind Cane Using a Line Laser-Based Vision System and an Inertial Measurement Unit.

作者信息

Dang Quoc Khanh, Chee Youngjoon, Pham Duy Duong, Suh Young Soo

机构信息

Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Ulsan, Namgu, Ulsan 680-749, Korea.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2016 Jan 13;16(1):95. doi: 10.3390/s16010095.

Abstract

A virtual blind cane system for indoor application, including a camera, a line laser and an inertial measurement unit (IMU), is proposed in this paper. Working as a blind cane, the proposed system helps a blind person find the type of obstacle and the distance to it. The distance from the user to the obstacle is estimated by extracting the laser coordinate points on the obstacle, as well as tracking the system pointing angle. The paper provides a simple method to classify the obstacle's type by analyzing the laser intersection histogram. Real experimental results are presented to show the validity and accuracy of the proposed system.

摘要

本文提出了一种用于室内应用的虚拟盲杖系统,该系统包括一个摄像头、一个线激光和一个惯性测量单元(IMU)。作为盲杖使用时,该系统可帮助盲人识别障碍物类型及其与障碍物的距离。通过提取障碍物上的激光坐标点以及跟踪系统指向角度来估计用户与障碍物之间的距离。本文提供了一种通过分析激光相交直方图来对障碍物类型进行分类的简单方法。给出了实际实验结果以证明所提系统的有效性和准确性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f47a/4732128/2c35a73fda40/sensors-16-00095-g001.jpg

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