Almosa Mohammad A, Alturki Mohamad A, Almuzeni Ali A, Alamri Naif H
Department of Urology, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Urology, Armed Forces Hospital Southern Region, King Khalid Street, P.O. Box 101, Khamis Mushit, Saudi Arabia.
Urol Case Rep. 2014 Dec 20;3(2):30-1. doi: 10.1016/j.eucr.2014.11.002. eCollection 2015 Mar.
A 30-year-old woman suffered intractable gross hematuria of renal origin, which required nephrectomy after failed conservative management. Pathological examination revealed massive intratubular hemorrhage and frequent deposition of an amorphous and homogenous material positive for Periodic Acid-Schiff (PAS) stain in the corticomedullary junction. This substance is frequently herniated into the lumen of thin-walled veins of arcuate size. There was no apparent cause for the bleeding. To the best of our knowledge this is the fourth reported case with these peculiar histopathological findings associated with hematuria. We discuss some hypotheses as to the etiopathogenesis of this rare and interesting condition.
一名30岁女性患有顽固性肾源性肉眼血尿,保守治疗失败后需行肾切除术。病理检查显示皮质髓质交界处有大量肾小管内出血,以及一种无定形且均匀的物质频繁沉积,该物质对过碘酸希夫(PAS)染色呈阳性。这种物质经常疝入弓形大小的薄壁静脉腔内。出血没有明显原因。据我们所知,这是第四例报告的具有这些与血尿相关的特殊组织病理学发现的病例。我们讨论了关于这种罕见且有趣病症的病因发病机制的一些假说。