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7000年前居住在古德黑兰（伊朗）的一名女性青少年感染蛲虫（蠕形住肠线虫）的古寄生虫学证据。

Paleoparasitological evidence of pinworm (Enterobius vermicularis) infection in a female adolescent residing in ancient Tehran (Iran) 7000 years ago.

作者信息

Paknazhad Niloofar, Mowlavi Gholamreza, Dupouy Camet Jean, Jelodar Mohammad Esmaeili, Mobedi Iraj, Makki Mahsasadat, Kia Eshrat Beigom, Rezaeian Mostafa, Mohebali Mehdi, Sarlak Siamak, Najafi Faezeh

机构信息

Department of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Center for Research of Endemic Parasites of Iran (CREPI), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Parasit Vectors. 2016 Jan 22;9:33. doi: 10.1186/s13071-016-1322-y.

DOI:10.1186/s13071-016-1322-y
PMID:26797296
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4722758/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The Molavi street archeological site south of Tehran accidentally provided a unique opportunity for paleoparasitological studies in Iran. A female skeleton was unearthed and evaluated to be 7000 years old. Soil samples were collected around the pelvic and sacrum bones.

FINDINGS

Careful microscopic investigation of rehydrated soil samples revealed the presence of one Enterobius vermicularis egg attached to the skeleton sacral region.

CONCLUSION

The present finding likely represents the oldest evidence of a human pinworm infection in Asia.

摘要

背景

德黑兰以南的莫拉维街考古遗址意外地为伊朗的古寄生虫学研究提供了一个独特的机会。出土了一具女性骨架，经评估有7000年历史。在骨盆和骶骨周围采集了土壤样本。

研究结果

对复水后的土壤样本进行仔细的显微镜检查，发现骶骨区域的骨架上附着有一枚蠕形住肠线虫卵。

结论

目前的发现可能是亚洲人类感染蛲虫的最古老证据。

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Int J Paleopathol. 2013 Sep;3(3):229-233. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpp.2013.03.003. Epub 2013 Apr 19.
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Paleoparasitological Findings from Rodent Coprolites Dated At 500 CE Sassanid Era in Archeological Site of Chehrabad(Douzlakh), Salt Mine Northwestern Iran.伊朗西北部盐矿切赫拉巴德（杜兹拉克）考古遗址公元500年萨珊王朝时期啮齿动物粪便化石的古寄生虫学发现。
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4
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