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[西宫市晚期癌症患者的姑息治疗现状]

[The Current Status of Palliative Care for Patients with Advanced Cancer in Nishinomiya City].

作者信息

Moriyama Megumi, Miyake Yasuhiro, Kishimoto Masayuki, Matsuda Manami, Oka Yoshio, Ogawa Hiroyuki, Ikeda Toshiyuki, Nezu Riichiro

机构信息

Home Care Support Office, Nishinomiya Municipal Central Hospital.

出版信息

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2015 Dec;42 Suppl 1:9-10.

PMID:26809397
Abstract

It is very important for advanced cancer patients who receive palliative care to select appropriate places to stay during the end-of-life period. We reviewed the cases of 147 patients who were referred to palliative care services from our hospital. Forty-four patients(30%)were referred to palliative care facilities, and 103 patients(70%)received palliative care in their homes. Fifty-two patients(47%)died at a palliative care facility, 41(37%)died at home, and 18(16%)died at our hospital. The proportion of patients who died at home was three times the number of people who wanted to die at home, according to a Japan National questionnaire. To increase cooperation between regional hospitals and home palliative care services, we attended meetings and conferences conducted by the Nishinomiya City Medical Association. As a result of these activities, we think that the number of patients who die at home has increased.

摘要

对于接受姑息治疗的晚期癌症患者而言,在生命末期选择合适的住所非常重要。我们回顾了我院转介至姑息治疗服务的147例患者的病例。44例患者(30%)被转介至姑息治疗机构,103例患者(70%)在家中接受姑息治疗。52例患者(47%)在姑息治疗机构死亡,41例(37%)在家中死亡,18例(16%)在我院死亡。根据一份日本全国调查问卷,在家中死亡的患者比例是希望在家中离世人数的三倍。为加强地区医院与居家姑息治疗服务之间的合作,我们参加了西宫市医学协会举办的会议。通过这些活动,我们认为在家中死亡的患者数量有所增加。

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