Cristofalo V J, Phillips P D, Sorger T, Gerhard G
Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4268.
J Gerontol. 1989 Nov;44(6):55-62. doi: 10.1093/geronj/44.6.55.
Our studies have led us to conclude that senescent cells respond to growth factors in much the same way, in part, as young cells. The receptor systems are largely unchanged with age, although some subtle modifications do occur. Furthermore, many of the early growth factor initiated events occur in a similar way in both young and old cells. This has led us to theorize that senescent cells are not arrested like mitogen-deprived young cells. Rather, they become blocked at a new arrest point in late G1 just prior to entry into DNA synthesis.
我们的研究使我们得出结论,衰老细胞对生长因子的反应在很大程度上与年轻细胞相同。尽管确实会发生一些细微的变化,但受体系统在很大程度上不会随年龄而改变。此外,许多早期生长因子引发的事件在年轻细胞和衰老细胞中以相似的方式发生。这使我们推测,衰老细胞不像有丝分裂原缺乏的年轻细胞那样被阻滞。相反,它们在进入DNA合成之前的G1晚期的一个新的阻滞点处被阻断。