Chiverton S G, Hunt R H
Division of Gastroenterology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
J Clin Gastroenterol. 1989;11 Suppl 1:S29-33.
Cigarette smoking has long been thought to be associated with duodenal ulcer disease, there being an increased incidence and an adverse outcome in both healing and relapse. This review evaluates this evidence and the possible mechanisms that might account for a poor outcome in smokers.
长期以来,人们一直认为吸烟与十二指肠溃疡病有关,吸烟会使十二指肠溃疡的发病率增加,并且在愈合和复发方面都会产生不良后果。这篇综述评估了相关证据以及可能导致吸烟者预后不良的潜在机制。