Neuzil Kathleen M
Department of Medicine and Pediatrics, Center for Vaccine Development, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
Clin Vaccine Immunol. 2016 Jan 27;23(3):186-8. doi: 10.1128/CVI.00037-16.
In accompanying papers (P. L. Acosta, M. T. Caballero, and F. P. Polack, Clin Vaccine Immunol 23:189-195, 2016, http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/CVI.00609-15; M. Vissers, I. M. L. Ahout, M. I. de Jonge, and G. Ferwerda, Clin Vaccine Immunol 23:243-245, 2016, http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/CVI.00590-15) in this issue of Clinical and Vaccine Immunology, the history of and immune mechanisms underlying vaccine-enhanced respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) disease and of investigations of mucosal antibodies and their association with viral load in RSV-infected children, respectively, are described. This commentary discusses RSV vaccine candidates, target populations, and the challenges associated with achieving a safe and effective vaccine.
在本期《临床与疫苗免疫学》的相关论文中(P. L. 阿科斯塔、M. T. 卡瓦列罗和F. P. 波拉克,《临床疫苗免疫学》23:189 - 195,2016年,http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/CVI.00609 - 15;M. 维瑟斯、I. M. L. 阿胡特、M. I. 德容格和G. 费尔韦尔达,《临床疫苗免疫学》23:243 - 245,2016年,http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/CVI.00590 - 15),分别描述了疫苗增强型呼吸道合胞病毒(RSV)疾病的历史及免疫机制,以及对RSV感染儿童黏膜抗体及其与病毒载量关联的研究。本述评讨论了RSV候选疫苗、目标人群以及实现安全有效疫苗所面临的挑战。