Tice-Baldwin K, Fink G R, Arndt K T
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, NY 11724.
Science. 1989 Nov 17;246(4932):931-5. doi: 10.1126/science.2683089.
The BAS1 and BAS2 proteins are both required for activation of GCN4-independent (basal) HIS4 transcription in yeast. BAS1 has an NH2-terminal region similar to those of the myb proto-oncogene family. BAS1 and BAS2, which contains a homeo box, bound to adjacent sites on the HIS4 promoter. The joint requirement of BAS1 and BAS2 for activation is probably not due to cooperative binding or the transcriptional control of one of the genes by the other. Although BAS1 and BAS2 were both required for activation of HIS4 transcription, BAS1 was not required for BAS2-dependent expression of the secreted acid phosphatases. The transcriptional activators of HIS4 have DNA binding domains that are conserved in evolution (BAS1 = Myb, BAS2 = homeo box, GCN4 = Jun). Their interactions, therefore, may be relevant to the control of gene expression in more complex systems.
在酵母中,BAS1和BAS2蛋白都是激活不依赖GCN4(基础)的HIS4转录所必需的。BAS1具有一个与myb原癌基因家族成员相似的氨基末端区域。BAS1和含有同源异型框的BAS2结合在HIS4启动子的相邻位点上。BAS1和BAS2对激活的共同需求可能不是由于协同结合或一个基因对另一个基因的转录控制。虽然BAS1和BAS2都是激活HIS4转录所必需的,但分泌型酸性磷酸酶的BAS2依赖性表达并不需要BAS1。HIS4的转录激活因子具有在进化中保守的DNA结合结构域(BAS1 = Myb,BAS2 = 同源异型框,GCN4 = Jun)。因此,它们之间的相互作用可能与更复杂系统中的基因表达调控有关。