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与在Nucleus人工耳蜗植入受者中使用NAL-NL2助听器处方相关的适配建议和临床益处。

Fitting recommendations and clinical benefit associated with use of the NAL-NL2 hearing-aid prescription in Nucleus cochlear implant recipients.

作者信息

English Ruth, Plant Kerrie, Maciejczyk Michael, Cowan Robert

机构信息

a The HEARing CRC , Melbourne , Australia .

b Cochlear Limited , Melbourne , Australia .

出版信息

Int J Audiol. 2016;55 Suppl 2:S45-50. doi: 10.3109/14992027.2015.1133936. Epub 2016 Feb 6.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

For a group of cochlear implant recipients, who use hearing aids in the contralateral ear, the benefit of NAL-NL2 relative to a recipients' own prescription was assessed. Whether there was a preferred frequency response and/or gain deviation from NAL-NL2 was then investigated.

DESIGN

Speech recognition and self-reported ratings of benefit were examined for the recipients' own prescription compared to the NAL-NL2 prescription, in the bimodal and hearing-aid alone conditions. Paired-comparison of hearing-aid frequency response was conducted with default NAL-NL2 and two variants, a low frequency boost or cut. Using a loudness balancing procedure, the hearing-aid gain required to achieve equal loudness between the devices was measured.

STUDY SAMPLE

Sixteen adults with post-lingual hearing loss.

RESULTS

A 22% increase in group median word score in quiet with use of NAL-NL2 in the hearing-aid alone condition. In the bimodal condition there was no improvement with NAL-NL2. Default NAL-NL2 frequency response was preferred by 67% of participants. For 56% of participants, the preferred gain to achieve loudness balance across bimodal devices was within 5-dB of prescribed values.

CONCLUSIONS

The NAL-NL2 prescription provides a high level of clinical performance, and an acceptable frequency response and gain for most participants.

摘要

目的

对于一组在对侧耳使用助听器的人工耳蜗植入受者,评估NAL-NL2相对于受者自身处方的益处。然后研究是否存在与NAL-NL2不同的偏好频率响应和/或增益偏差。

设计

在双耳模式和仅使用助听器的条件下,将受者自身处方与NAL-NL2处方的语音识别和自我报告的益处评分进行比较。对默认的NAL-NL2以及低频增强或削减这两种变体的助听器频率响应进行配对比较。使用响度平衡程序,测量在不同设备间实现等响度所需的助听器增益。

研究样本

16名语后聋成年人。

结果

在仅使用助听器的情况下,使用NAL-NL2时安静环境下的组中值单词得分提高了22%。在双耳模式下,NAL-NL2没有带来改善。67%的参与者更喜欢默认的NAL-NL2频率响应。对于56%的参与者,在双耳模式设备间实现响度平衡的偏好增益在规定值的5分贝范围内。

结论

NAL-NL2处方提供了高水平的临床性能,并且对大多数参与者来说频率响应和增益是可接受的。

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