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斜坡处自发性脑脊液漏。

Spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid leak at the clivus.

作者信息

Oleś Krzysztof, Składzien Jacek, Betlej Marek, Chrzan Robert, Mika Joanna

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, Jagiellonian University, Medical College, Krakow, Poland; Department of Otolaryngology and Reconstructive Surgery, Institute of Oncology Gliwice Branch, The Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center, Gliwice, Poland.

Department of Otolaryngology, Jagiellonian University, Medical College, Krakow, Poland.

出版信息

Wideochir Inne Tech Maloinwazyjne. 2016 Jan;10(4):593-9. doi: 10.5114/wiitm.2015.55676. Epub 2015 Nov 20.

DOI:10.5114/wiitm.2015.55676
PMID:26865899
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4729723/
Abstract

We present a case report of a 60-year-old woman with a spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid leak at the clivus, obesity and no history of trauma. Follow-up imaging scans confirmed enlargement of the defect within the posterior clival framework to the size of 16 × 9 × 4 mm with a suspected meningocerebral hernia. The surgeons used the "two nostrils - four hands" endoscopic operating technique. The patient reported a history of cerebrospinal fluid leaks lasting for 3 years, with increasingly shorter leak-free periods and an increasing incidence of inflammatory complications. The patient recovered without complications, and she was discharged 14 days after the surgery. Good local outcome and improved patient condition were achieved postoperatively.

摘要

我们报告一例60岁女性病例,该患者斜坡处自发性脑脊液漏,患有肥胖症且无外伤史。后续影像学扫描证实斜坡后框架内缺损扩大至16×9×4mm大小,疑似存在脑膜脑疝。外科医生采用了“双鼻孔-四手”内镜手术技术。患者自述脑脊液漏病史长达3年,无脑脊液漏的间隔期越来越短,炎症并发症发生率不断增加。患者术后恢复顺利,无并发症发生,术后14天出院。术后取得了良好的局部效果,患者病情得到改善。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b97/4729723/e6e15dec58b6/WIITM-10-26120-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b97/4729723/582b4d793067/WIITM-10-26120-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b97/4729723/891740f7f7d2/WIITM-10-26120-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b97/4729723/a350bf824805/WIITM-10-26120-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b97/4729723/7b12760929da/WIITM-10-26120-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b97/4729723/e6e15dec58b6/WIITM-10-26120-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b97/4729723/582b4d793067/WIITM-10-26120-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b97/4729723/891740f7f7d2/WIITM-10-26120-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b97/4729723/a350bf824805/WIITM-10-26120-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b97/4729723/7b12760929da/WIITM-10-26120-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b97/4729723/e6e15dec58b6/WIITM-10-26120-g005.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Endoscopic management of cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea: the charing cross experience.脑脊液鼻漏的内镜治疗:查令十字医院的经验
J Neurol Surg B Skull Base. 2013 Apr;74(2):61-7. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1333620. Epub 2013 Feb 13.
2
Primary spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid leaks located at the clivus.原发性自发性脑脊液漏位于斜坡。
Allergy Rhinol (Providence). 2013 Summer;4(2):e100-4. doi: 10.2500/ar.2013.4.0053.
3
Primary spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid leaks and idiopathic intracranial hypertension.原发性自发性脑脊液漏和特发性颅内高压。
J Neuroophthalmol. 2013 Dec;33(4):330-7. doi: 10.1097/WNO.0b013e318299c292.
4
An important diagnosis to consider in recurrent meningitis.复发性脑膜炎时需考虑的一项重要诊断。
JRSM Short Rep. 2013 Jul 30;4(9):2042533313486640. doi: 10.1177/2042533313486640. eCollection 2013.
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Purely endoscopic repair of traumatic cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea from the anterior skull base: case report.
Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 2011;51(3):222-5. doi: 10.2176/nmc.51.222.
6
Refractory cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea secondary to occult superior vena cava syndrome and benign intracranial hypertension: diagnosis and management.隐匿性上腔静脉综合征和良性颅内高压继发的难治性脑脊液鼻漏:诊断与处理
Skull Base. 2009 Jul;19(4):279-85. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1115326.
7
Endoscopic treatment of cerebrospinal fluid leaks with the use of lower turbinate grafts: a retrospective review of 125 cases.内镜下使用下鼻甲移植物治疗脑脊液漏:125 例回顾性研究。
Rhinology. 2009 Dec;47(4):362-8. doi: 10.4193/Rhin08.175.
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Endoscopic transnasal management of cerebrospinal fluid leaks of the sphenoid sinus.经鼻内镜处理蝶窦脑脊液漏
J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2010 Jul;38(5):396-402. doi: 10.1016/j.jcms.2009.10.013. Epub 2009 Nov 12.
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Endoscopic skull base surgery: principles of endonasal oncological surgery.内镜颅底手术:鼻内肿瘤外科手术原则
J Surg Oncol. 2008 Jun 15;97(8):658-64. doi: 10.1002/jso.21020.