Yoshida Mitsuhiro, Yamamoto Toru, Shiiba Shunji, Harano Nozomu, Sago Teppei, Nunomaki Masahito, Watanabe Seiji
Division of Dental Anesthesiology, Department of Control of Physical Function, Kyushu Dental University, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, Japan, and.
Department of Dental Anesthesiology, School of Dental Medicine, Tsurumi University, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Anesth Prog. 2016 Spring;63(1):31-3. doi: 10.2344/14-00006R1.1.
Takayasu arteritis is a rare chronic progressive panendarteritis involving the aorta and its main branches. Anesthesia in patients with this disease can be complicated by severe uncontrolled hypertension, end-organ dysfunction, and stenosis of major blood vessels. In this case, general anesthesia was induced with sevoflurane and remifentanil without complications. To prevent intraoperative complications, we conducted intubation with a rigid video laryngoscope with careful consideration of the concentrations of analgesics and sedatives used. This case demonstrates the importance of anesthetic techniques for maintaining adequate tissue perfusion without hemodynamic changes in the anesthetic management of patients with Takayasu arteritis.
高安动脉炎是一种罕见的慢性进行性全动脉炎,累及主动脉及其主要分支。患有这种疾病的患者麻醉可能会因严重的难以控制的高血压、终末器官功能障碍和主要血管狭窄而变得复杂。在本病例中,使用七氟醚和瑞芬太尼诱导全身麻醉,未出现并发症。为防止术中并发症,我们使用硬质可视喉镜进行插管,并仔细考虑了所用镇痛药和镇静药的浓度。该病例证明了在高安动脉炎患者的麻醉管理中,麻醉技术对于在不发生血流动力学变化的情况下维持足够的组织灌注的重要性。