Acar Ahmet, Simões Bruno M, Clarke Robert B, Brennan Keith
Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, UK.
Breast Biology Group, Institute of Cancer Sciences, University of Manchester, Wilmslow Road, Manchester M20 4BX, UK.
Stem Cells Int. 2016;2016:2498764. doi: 10.1155/2016/2498764. Epub 2016 Jan 10.
Over the past decade, there has been growing interest in the Notch signalling pathway within the breast cancer field. This interest stemmed initially from the observation that Notch signalling is aberrantly activated in breast cancer and its effects on various cellular processes including proliferation, apoptosis, and cancer stem cell activity. However more recently, elevated Notch signalling has been correlated with therapy resistance in oestrogen receptor-positive breast cancer. As a result, inhibiting Notch signalling with therapeutic agents is being explored as a promising treatment option for breast cancer patients.
在过去十年中,乳腺癌领域对Notch信号通路的兴趣与日俱增。这种兴趣最初源于以下观察结果:Notch信号在乳腺癌中被异常激活,并且它对包括增殖、凋亡和癌症干细胞活性在内的各种细胞过程产生影响。然而,最近Notch信号升高已与雌激素受体阳性乳腺癌的治疗耐药性相关。因此,正在探索用治疗药物抑制Notch信号作为乳腺癌患者一种有前景的治疗选择。