Waggoner Jesse J, Pinsky Benjamin A
Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and Geographic Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and Geographic Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA Department of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA
J Clin Microbiol. 2016 Apr;54(4):860-7. doi: 10.1128/JCM.00279-16. Epub 2016 Feb 17.
Zika virus (ZIKV) is anAedesmosquito-borne flavivirus that emerged in Brazil in 2015 and then rapidly spread throughout the tropical and subtropical Americas. Based on clinical criteria alone, ZIKV cannot be reliably distinguished from infections with other pathogens that cause an undifferentiated systemic febrile illness, including infections with two common arboviruses, dengue virus and chikungunya virus. This minireview details the methods that are available to diagnose ZIKV infection.
寨卡病毒(ZIKV)是一种由伊蚊传播的黄病毒,2015年在巴西出现,随后迅速蔓延至热带和亚热带美洲地区。仅根据临床标准,寨卡病毒无法与其他导致未分化全身性发热疾病的病原体感染可靠区分,包括两种常见虫媒病毒——登革病毒和基孔肯雅病毒的感染。这篇综述详述了现有的寨卡病毒感染诊断方法。