Tiryaki Kemal Tunc, Aksungur Esin, Grotting James C
Drs Tiryaki and Aksungur are plastic surgeons in private practice in Istanbul, Turkey. Dr Grotting is a Clinical Professor, Division of Plastic Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL; a Clinical Professor, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI; and is the CME/MOC Section Editor for Aesthetic Surgery Journal.
Aesthet Surg J. 2016 Jun;36(6):629-38. doi: 10.1093/asj/sjw001. Epub 2016 Feb 23.
Most younger patients expect to be able to achieve significant improvements and lift to their neck, yet they don't want to undergo extensive surgery. They are now able to do that and restore their youthful appearance thanks to new concepts the techniques through volume redistribution.
The authors' goal was to achieve results that are comparable to a necklift and durable through minimally invasive surgery, utilizing punctures instead of incisions.
The concept of micro-shuttle lifting creates a percutaneous hammock to achieve the lifting of all different planes of the neck at once. This is accomplished by putting nonabsorbable sutures on nonundermined platsyma through the use of a double-ended (micro-shuttle) needle and anchoring it to fixed thread loops around the ears. Mitigation of gravitational force is accomplished through the loop suspensions, to obtain effective skin redraping over the suture-created internal splint.
This combined technique for the neck was applied in 221 selected patients between December 2005 and May 2014, with follow-up ranging from 8 months to 7 years. The mean age of the patients was 42.5 years. Outcomes were satisfactory in all but 12 cases, of which 7 found the result inadequate. The operation time for the neck was less than 40 minutes under local anesthesia or local anesthesia with sedation, and the recovery time was 5-7 days.
The sustainability of this percutaneous procedure does not rely on the suspensions, but rather on the skin redraping in the new position in a similar manner to orthopedic fracture treatment. In selected patients, this safe and simple percutaneous necklifting method can be quickly and easily performed under local anesthesia with long-term durability, low morbidity, and a high patient satisfaction rate. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE 4: Therapeutic.
大多数年轻患者期望能够显著改善颈部状况并提升颈部,但又不想接受大范围手术。借助通过容积重新分布的新技术概念,他们现在能够做到这一点并恢复年轻容貌。
作者的目标是通过微创手术(利用穿刺而非切口)获得与颈部提升术相当且持久的效果。
微穿梭提升概念创建了一个经皮吊床,可一次性提升颈部所有不同平面。这是通过使用双头(微穿梭)针将不可吸收缝线置于未进行皮下分离的颈阔肌上,并将其固定在耳朵周围的固定线环上来实现的。通过环悬吊减轻重力,以使皮肤有效地重新覆盖在缝线形成的内部夹板上。
2005年12月至2014年5月期间,该联合颈部技术应用于221例选定患者,随访时间为8个月至7年。患者平均年龄为42.5岁。除12例患者外,其余患者的结果均令人满意,其中7例认为效果欠佳。颈部手术在局部麻醉或局部麻醉加镇静的情况下手术时间少于40分钟,恢复时间为5至7天。
这种经皮手术的可持续性不依赖于悬吊,而是类似于骨科骨折治疗,依靠皮肤在新位置的重新覆盖。对于选定患者,这种安全简单的经皮颈部提升方法可在局部麻醉下快速轻松地进行,具有长期耐久性、低发病率和高患者满意度。证据级别4:治疗性。