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拉斯蒂斯拉夫·祖里克教授:其人与其科学成就

Professor Rastislav Dzúrik: the Man and the Scientist.

作者信息

Derzsiová Katarina, Mydlík Miroslav

出版信息

G Ital Nefrol. 2016 Feb;33 Suppl 66:33.S66.15.

Abstract

Rastislav Dzrik, finished his medical study at the Medical School of Comenius University in Bratislava in 1953. After graduation he began to work at the Institute of chemistry and biochemistry of the Medical School and in 1957 he continued working at the IIIrd Internal Clinic of this faculty, which became later the base of "Internal School of Professor T. R. Niederland" with biochemical focusing. In the year 1967 ProfessorDzrik in cooperation with ProfessorJan Brod founded the Nephrological Section of the Slovak Internal Society and then the postgraduate scientific-research activity in nephrology began. The main topics of his scientific activity, in which he received many priority results, were: Isolation and characteristic of inhibitor of glucose utilisation and of inhibitor of renal gluconeogenesis; Effect of "middle molecular substances, especially in the development of renal insufficiency; Isolation and identification of hippurate and pseudouridine. His publishing activity was manifested in more than 500 scientific papers, several monographs and many chapters in various textbooks and manuals of internal medicine and clinical biochemistry, and more than 1,000 citations. The most important success of Professor Dzrik was the textbook "Nephrology which was published in 2004 and he was its main editor. Rastislav Dzriks impact on the field of Nephrology in Slovakia was manifold. It included his complex work of clinical nephrology, his pedagogical activities, and last but not least his excellent organizing abilities.

摘要

拉什蒂斯拉夫·德里克于1953年在布拉迪斯拉发的夸美纽斯大学医学院完成医学学业。毕业后,他开始在该医学院的化学与生物化学研究所工作,1957年他继续在该学院的第三内科诊所工作,该诊所后来成为了以生物化学为重点的“T. R. 尼德兰教授内科流派”的基地。1967年,德里克教授与扬·布罗德教授合作创立了斯洛伐克内科协会肾脏病学分会,随后肾脏病学的研究生科研活动开始了。他科研活动的主要课题取得了许多领先成果,包括:葡萄糖利用抑制剂和肾糖异生抑制剂的分离与特性;“中分子物质”的作用,尤其是在肾功能不全发展过程中的作用;马尿酸盐和假尿苷的分离与鉴定。他的出版活动体现在500多篇科学论文、几本专著以及各种内科医学和临床生物化学教科书及手册中的许多章节,并且被引用超过1000次。德里克教授最重要的成就是2004年出版的教科书《肾脏病学》,他是该书的主编。拉什蒂斯拉夫·德里克对斯洛伐克肾脏病学领域的影响是多方面的。这包括他在临床肾脏病学方面的综合工作、他的教学活动,以及最后但同样重要的是他出色的组织能力。

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