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肘部周围骨折的罕见组合:可怕三联征的骨质变异型。

A rare combination of fractures around the elbow: Bony variant of terrible triad.

作者信息

Kumar Vishal, Kumar Avinash, Aggarwal Sameer

机构信息

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India.

出版信息

Chin J Traumatol. 2015;18(6):363-6. doi: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2015.06.003.

DOI:10.1016/j.cjtee.2015.06.003
PMID:26917030
Abstract

Radial head and coronoid fractures without posterior dislocation of the elbow have not been recorded in the literature. There is no literature documenting the combined fractures of the radial head, capitellum and coronoid process together in the same elbow. This is a case report highlighting this combination of fractures in a 30 year old patient treated with open reduction and internal fixation of all three fractures. The patient was followed up for 28 months and had a good range of motion of the elbow without any instability. Thus such a triad with no ligamentous injuries could depict a bony variant of terrible triad and a mechanism for such an injury has also been explained.

摘要

文献中未记载过无肘关节后脱位的桡骨头和冠突骨折。也没有文献记录同一肘部同时出现桡骨头、肱骨小头和冠突联合骨折的情况。本文报告了一例30岁患者的这种联合骨折病例,对所有三处骨折均进行了切开复位内固定治疗。对该患者进行了28个月的随访,其肘关节活动范围良好,无任何不稳定情况。因此,这种无韧带损伤的三联征可能代表了恐怖三联征的一种骨质变异情况,本文还解释了这种损伤的机制。

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引用本文的文献

1
Variant of the terrible triad of the elbow, a CASE report with a review of the literature.肘部可怕三联征的变异型:一例病例报告及文献复习
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2024 Jan;114:109163. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2023.109163. Epub 2023 Dec 15.
2
Terrible triad of the elbow and associated variants: a systematic review.肘关节恐怖三联征及相关变异:一项系统综述
JSES Rev Rep Tech. 2021 Dec 4;2(2):205-213. doi: 10.1016/j.xrrt.2021.10.004. eCollection 2022 May.
3
An Uncommon Combination of Fractures around the Elbow: Capitellum Fracture Associated with Radial Head Fracture.
肘部周围骨折的罕见组合:肱骨小头骨折合并桡骨头骨折。
J Orthop Case Rep. 2016 Sep-Oct;6(4):108-110. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2250-0685.596.