布什尔（位于波斯湾）各港口和码头的防污漆增效杀生剂（异噻唑啉酮和敌草隆）
Antifouling paint booster biocides (Irgarol 1051 and diuron) in marinas and ports of Bushehr, Persian Gulf.
作者信息
Saleh Abolfazl, Molaei Saeideh, Sheijooni Fumani Neda, Abedi Ehsan
机构信息
Iranian National Institute for Oceanography and Atmospheric Science, No. 3, Etemadzadeh St., Fatemi Ave., Tehran 1411813389, Iran.
Faculty of Chemistry, Kharazmi University, 43Mofateh Ave., Tehran 1571914911, Iran.
出版信息
Mar Pollut Bull. 2016 Apr 15;105(1):367-72. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.02.037. Epub 2016 Feb 22.
In the present study, antifouling paint booster biocides, Irgarol 1051 and diuron were measured in ports and marinas of Bushehr, Iran. Results showed that in seawater samples taken from ports and marinas, Irgarol was found at the range of less than LOD to 63.4ngL(-1) and diuron was found to be at the range of less than LOD to 29.1ngL(-1) (in Jalali marina). 3,4-dichloroaniline (3,4-DCA), as a degradation product of diuron, was also analyzed and its maximum concentration was 390ngL(-1). Results for analysis of Irgarol 1051 in sediments showed a maximum concentration of 35.4ngg(-1) dry weight in Bandargah marina. A comparison between the results of this study and those of other published works showed that Irgarol and diuron pollutions in ports and marinas of Bushehr located in the Persian Gulf were less than the average of reports from other parts of the world.
在本研究中，对伊朗布什尔港口和码头的防污漆增效杀生剂二苯醚菊酯和敌草隆进行了测定。结果表明，在从港口和码头采集的海水样本中，二苯醚菊酯的含量在低于检测限至63.4纳克/升的范围内，敌草隆的含量在低于检测限至29.1纳克/升的范围内（在贾拉利码头）。作为敌草隆降解产物的3,4 - 二氯苯胺（3,4 - DCA）也进行了分析，其最高浓度为390纳克/升。沉积物中二苯醚菊酯的分析结果显示，班达尔加港码头干重的最高浓度为35.4纳克/克。本研究结果与其他已发表研究结果的比较表明，位于波斯湾的布什尔港口和码头中二苯醚菊酯和敌草隆的污染程度低于世界其他地区报告的平均水平。
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