Pawar Sunil, Zanwar Vinay, Mohite Ashok, Surude Ravindra, Rathi Pravin, Balasubramani Meenakshi
Department of Gastroenterology.
Department of Pathology, Topiwala National Medical College and Bai Yamunabai Laxman Nair Hospital , Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Clin Pract. 2015 Nov 5;5(4):792. doi: 10.4081/cp.2015.792.
Congenital hepatic fibrosis is a rare cause of portal hypertension and esophageal varices in children. We report cases of siblings with biopsy proven congenital hepatic fibrosis and with atypical retinitis pigmentosa. They presented with repeated episodes of jaundice along with progressive decrease of vision in night. They had hepatosplenomegaly and portal hypertension with esophageal varices. One of the siblings had a large regenerating nodule replacing the entire right lobe of the liver and other one developed repeated hematemesis. This constellation of diagnosis belongs to the ciliopathy group of disorders. The spectrum of ciliopathy disorders has been evolving, and it varies from mild to severe manifestations.
先天性肝纤维化是儿童门静脉高压和食管静脉曲张的罕见病因。我们报告了几例经活检证实患有先天性肝纤维化并伴有非典型色素性视网膜炎的兄弟姐妹病例。他们反复出现黄疸,同时夜间视力逐渐下降。他们有肝脾肿大和门静脉高压伴食管静脉曲张。其中一名兄弟姐妹有一个巨大的再生结节取代了整个右肝叶,另一名则反复出现呕血。这一系列诊断属于纤毛病组疾病。纤毛病的范围一直在演变,其表现从轻到重各不相同。