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固态厌氧共消化番茄残渣、奶牛粪便和玉米秸秆生产沼气。

Solid state anaerobic co-digestion of tomato residues with dairy manure and corn stover for biogas production.

机构信息

College of Resource and Environmental Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.

College of Resource and Environmental Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2016 Oct;217:50-5. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2016.01.111. Epub 2016 Feb 3.

DOI:10.1016/j.biortech.2016.01.111
PMID:26922003
Abstract

Solid-state anaerobic co-digestion of tomato residues with dairy manure and corn stover was conducted at 20% total solids under 35°C for 45days. Results showed digestion of mixed tomato residues with dairy manure and corn stover improved methane yields. The highest VS reduction (46.2%) and methane yield (415.4L/kg VSfeed) were achieved with the ternary mixtures of 33% corn stover, 54% dairy manure, and 13% tomato residues, lead to a 0.5-10.2-fold higher than that of individual feedstocks. Inhibition of volatile fatty acids (VFAs) to biogas production occurred when more than 40% tomato residues were added. The results indicated that ternary mixtures diluted the inhibitors that would otherwise cause inhibition in the digestion of tomato residues as a mono-feedstock.

摘要

采用 20%总固体在 35°C 下进行了番茄渣与奶牛粪和玉米秸秆的固态厌氧共消化,共 45 天。结果表明,混合番茄渣与奶牛粪和玉米秸秆的消化提高了甲烷产量。在 33%玉米秸秆、54%奶牛粪和 13%番茄渣的三元混合物中,VS 减少量最高(46.2%),甲烷产量(415.4L/kg VSfeed)最高,比单一原料高 0.5-10.2 倍。当添加超过 40%的番茄渣时,挥发性脂肪酸(VFAs)对沼气生产的抑制作用就会发生。结果表明,三元混合物稀释了抑制剂,否则这些抑制剂会抑制番茄渣作为单一原料进行消化。

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