Gosselin Véronique Bernier, Babkine Marie, Francoz David
Department of Veterinary Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Missouri, 900 East Campus Drive, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.
Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Montreal, 1500 Rue des Vétérinaires, C.P. 5000, Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec J2S 7C6, Canada.
Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. 2016 Mar;32(1):119-31. doi: 10.1016/j.cvfa.2015.09.010.
Diseases of the middle ear or the larynx are not numerous in cattle but their diagnosis can be challenging for veterinary practitioners in the field. This article presents the ultrasonography of these 2 anatomic structures in order to provide new diagnostic tools to veterinary practitioners in the field. Brief anatomic reminders are first reported. The scanning techniques and normal images are then described. Finally, abnormal images of specific conditions are presented.