Strózik Dorota, Strózik Tomasz, Szwarc Krzysztof
Department of Statistics and Demography, The Poznan University of Economics, Poznań, Poland.
Department of Business Activity, The Poznan University of Economics, Poznań, Poland.
Child Indic Res. 2016;9(1):39-50. doi: 10.1007/s12187-015-9312-8. Epub 2015 Mar 26.
The paper presents the first findings of the children's subjective well-being survey in Poland, which was conducted among representative sample of over 3000 pupils aged 8, 10 and 12 years from Wielkopolska region in spring 2014. The study is a part of International Survey of Children's Well-being (ISCWeB) - Children's Worlds, developed by the International Society for Child Indicators (ISCI). The main purpose of the ISCWeB project is to gain a broad knowledge of children's lives, their relationships with family members and friends, daily activities, time use and, in particular, their own perceptions and evaluations of their well-being. A particular attention in this paper is paid to the children's subjective well-being including overall satisfaction with life, measured with use of different psychometric scales, eg. the single item scale on Overall Life Satisfaction (OLS) or the five-item Students Life Satisfaction Scale (SLSS5). Along with overall well-being of the children, it is very important to study various domains of their well-being. In the paper we took into consideration children's evaluation of their five important life domains: family, school, friends, living environment and self.
本文展示了波兰儿童主观幸福感调查的首批结果,该调查于2014年春季在大波兰地区对3000多名8岁、10岁和12岁的学生代表性样本中进行。该研究是国际儿童指标协会(ISCI)开展的国际儿童幸福感调查(ISCWeB)——儿童世界的一部分。ISCWeB项目的主要目的是广泛了解儿童的生活、他们与家庭成员和朋友的关系、日常活动、时间利用情况,特别是他们对自身幸福感的看法和评价。本文特别关注儿童的主观幸福感,包括使用不同心理测量量表测量的对生活的总体满意度,例如总体生活满意度单项量表(OLS)或五项学生生活满意度量表(SLSS5)。除了儿童的总体幸福感外,研究他们幸福感的各个领域也非常重要。在本文中,我们考虑了儿童对其五个重要生活领域的评价:家庭、学校、朋友、生活环境和自我。