Aloba Olutayo, Olabisi Oluseyi, Aloba Tolulope
Olutayo Aloba, FWACPsych, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria
Oluseyi Olabisi, BNSc, Federal School of Nursing Sciences, Saki, Oyo State, Nigeria.
J Am Psychiatr Nurses Assoc. 2016 Jan-Feb;22(1):43-51. doi: 10.1177/1078390316629971.
The 10-item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) has demonstrated satisfactory psychometric properties as a measure of resilience in all the previous studies conducted in developed countries.
The objective of this study was to explore the psychometric characteristics of the 10-item CD-RISC among students nurses in southwestern Nigeria.
This descriptive cross-sectional study involved a total of 449 student nurses who completed the 10-item CD-RISC in addition to measures of self-esteem, depression, religiosity, and psychological distress.
The scale demonstrated adequate reliability (Cronbach's α = .81) and satisfactory validity with significant correlations with the measures of self-esteem, depression, religiosity, and psychological distress. Factor analyses revealed that resilience was best explained by a two-factor construct.
The scale is a valid measure of resilience among Nigerian student nurses.
在发达国家进行的所有先前研究中，10项Connor - Davidson韧性量表（CD - RISC）作为一种韧性测量工具已显示出令人满意的心理测量特性。
本研究的目的是探讨10项CD - RISC在尼日利亚西南部实习护士中的心理测量特征。
这项描述性横断面研究共纳入了449名实习护士，他们除了完成10项CD - RISC外，还进行了自尊、抑郁、宗教信仰和心理困扰的测量。
该量表显示出足够的信度（Cronbach's α = 0.81）和令人满意的效度，与自尊、抑郁、宗教信仰和心理困扰的测量结果有显著相关性。因子分析表明，韧性最好由双因子结构来解释。
该量表是尼日利亚实习护士韧性的有效测量工具。
