Suppr超能文献

稀释的困惑:肉毒杆菌毒素的简易给药方法

The Dilution Confusion: Easy Dosing for Botulinum Toxins.

作者信息

Bass Kaplan Julie

机构信息

Julie Bass Kaplan, MSN, RN, CPSN, CANS, HCMT, PHN, is Founder Disappearing Act Laser & Skin Rejuvenation, Founder JBK Aesthetics, Redding California.

出版信息

Plast Surg Nurs. 2016 Jan-Mar;36(1):24-7. doi: 10.1097/PSN.0000000000000121.

Abstract

Aesthetic practitioners prefer various reconstitution volumes for botulinum toxins (BoNTAs). Some injectors prefer larger volumes of bacteriostatic normal saline (NaCl) to achieve a larger diffusion in certain areas and a smaller volume for more precise administration of the BoNTA. Some practitioners believe dilution volumes do not matter at all in relation to spread or diffusion, asserting the diffusion area is simply dose-related. It can get confusing when there is more than one injector in an office, different volumes of saline, and more than one type of syringe to administer the neurotoxin. This leaves possibilities for confusion and dosage errors. This article explores four steps to take the confusion out of reconstituting BoNTAs and delivering accurate and consistent doses within a medical office.

摘要

美容从业者对肉毒杆菌毒素(BoNTAs)的复溶体积有不同偏好。一些注射者更喜欢使用较大体积的抑菌生理盐水(NaCl),以便在某些区域实现更大范围的扩散,而在更精确地注射肉毒杆菌毒素时则使用较小体积。一些从业者认为稀释体积与扩散或弥散毫无关系,声称扩散面积仅仅与剂量相关。当办公室中有多名注射者、不同体积的生理盐水以及不止一种类型的注射器来注射神经毒素时,情况就会变得混乱。这就增加了混淆和剂量错误的可能性。本文探讨了四个步骤,以消除在复溶肉毒杆菌毒素以及在医疗机构内提供准确一致剂量方面的混乱。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验