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腰椎莫雷尔-拉瓦利埃损伤:病例报告及文献综述

Lumbar Morel-Lavallée lesion: Case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Zairi F, Wang Z, Shedid D, Boubez G, Sunna T

机构信息

Division of neurosurgery, Hôpital Notre-Dame, University of Montreal, 1560, rue Sherbrooke Est, QC, Canada H2L 4M1.

Division of orthopaedic surgery, University of Montreal, QC, Canada.

出版信息

Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2016 Jun;102(4):525-7. doi: 10.1016/j.otsr.2016.01.006. Epub 2016 Mar 7.

Abstract

The Morel-Lavallée lesion (MLL) is a rarely reported closed degloving injury, in which shearing forces have lead to break off subcutaneous tissues from the underlying fascia. Lumbar MLL have been rarely reported to date, explaining that patients are frequently misdiagnosed. While patients could be treated conservatively or with non-invasive procedures, delayed diagnosis may require open surgery for its cure. Indeed, untreated lesions can cause pain, infection or growing subcutaneous mass that can be confused with a soft tissue tumor. We report the clinical and radiological features of a 45-year old man with voluminous lumbar MLL initially misdiagnosed. We also reviewed the relevant English literature to summarize the diagnostic tools and the main therapeutic options.

摘要

莫雷尔-拉瓦利埃损伤(MLL)是一种鲜有报道的闭合性脱套伤,其中剪切力导致皮下组织与深层筋膜分离。迄今为止,腰椎MLL鲜有报道,这说明患者经常被误诊。虽然患者可以采用保守治疗或非侵入性手术,但延迟诊断可能需要进行开放性手术才能治愈。事实上,未经治疗的损伤会导致疼痛、感染或皮下肿物增大,这可能会与软组织肿瘤混淆。我们报告了一名45岁男性大量腰椎MLL最初被误诊的临床和放射学特征。我们还回顾了相关英文文献,以总结诊断工具和主要治疗选择。

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