Chemistry Department and Centre for Biotechnology, Brock University, 1812 Sir Isaac Brock way, St. Catharines, ON, L2S 3A1, Canada.
Department of Inorganic and Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Charles University, Heyrovského 1203, CZ-500 03, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2016 May 4;55(19):5642-91. doi: 10.1002/anie.201508227. Epub 2016 Mar 11.
This update covers the syntheses of Amaryllidaceae alkaloids since the publication of the last major review in 2008. A short summary of past syntheses and their step count is provided for the major constituents; pancratistatin, 7-deoxypancratistatin, narciclasine, lycoricidine, lycorine, and for other natural constituents, as well as for unnatural derivatives. Discussion of biological activities is provided for unnatural derivatives. Future prospects and further developments in this area are covered at the end of the review. The literature is covered to the end of August 2015.
本更新涵盖了自 2008 年上一次主要综述发表以来的石蒜科生物碱的合成。主要成分包括 Pancratistatin、7-去氧 Pancratistatin、Narciclasine、Lycoricidine、Lycorine 以及其他天然成分的过去合成及其步骤数的简短总结,以及非天然衍生物。对非天然衍生物的生物活性进行了讨论。在综述的最后讨论了该领域的未来展望和进一步发展。文献涵盖至 2015 年 8 月底。