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坏死性筋膜炎:术中肌电图检查的一种危及生命的并发症。

Necrotizing Fasciitis: A Life-threatening Complication of Intraoperative Electromyography.

作者信息

Shoakazemi Alireza, Moisi Marc, Tubbs R Shane, Wingerson Mary, Ajayi Olaide, Zwillman Michael E, Gottlieb Jourdan, Hanscom David

机构信息

Neurosurgery, Swedish Neuroscience Institute.

Neurosurgery, Seattle Science Foundation.

出版信息

Cureus. 2016 Jan 25;8(1):e468. doi: 10.7759/cureus.468.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.468
PMID:26973803
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4771574/
Abstract

Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring is a commonly used practice during spine surgery. Complications of electromyography (EMG) needle electrode placement are very uncommon. We present a patient who was infected with necrotizing fasciitis in her left thigh due to an EMG needle electrode during a two-stage complex spine procedure. This case demonstrates that providers should continue to meticulously adhere to protocol when inserting and removing EMG needles, but also be cognizant during postoperative observation of the possibility of infection caused by EMG needles.

摘要

术中神经生理监测是脊柱手术中常用的操作。肌电图(EMG)针电极放置的并发症非常罕见。我们报告一例患者,在一期复杂脊柱手术中,因EMG针电极导致左大腿坏死性筋膜炎感染。该病例表明,医护人员在插入和拔出EMG针时应继续严格遵守操作规程,而且在术后观察时也要意识到EMG针可能引起感染。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d486/4771574/12f7e0fc0d56/cureus-0008-000000000468-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d486/4771574/e17845cd9541/cureus-0008-000000000468-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d486/4771574/12f7e0fc0d56/cureus-0008-000000000468-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d486/4771574/e17845cd9541/cureus-0008-000000000468-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d486/4771574/12f7e0fc0d56/cureus-0008-000000000468-i02.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Vibrio Vulnificus Necrotizing Fasciitis Associated with Acupuncture.与针灸相关的创伤弧菌坏死性筋膜炎
Infect Dis Rep. 2015 Sep 29;7(3):5901. doi: 10.4081/idr.2015.5901. eCollection 2015 Aug 11.
2
Systematic Review of Adverse Effects: A Further Step towards Modernization of Acupuncture in China.不良反应的系统评价:中国针灸现代化的进一步举措。
Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2015;2015:432467. doi: 10.1155/2015/432467. Epub 2015 Aug 3.
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Necrotising fasciitis: a life-threatening complication of acupuncture in a patient with diabetes mellitus.
Singapore Med J. 2004 Apr;45(4):180-2.
4
Iatrogenic complications and risks of nerve conduction studies and needle electromyography.神经传导研究和针极肌电图检查的医源性并发症及风险
Muscle Nerve. 2003 May;27(5):517-26. doi: 10.1002/mus.10315.
5
An outbreak of soft-tissue infections due to Mycobacterium fortuitum associated with electromyography.与肌电图检查相关的偶然分枝杆菌引起的软组织感染暴发。
J Infect Dis. 1991 May;163(5):1150-3. doi: 10.1093/infdis/163.5.1150.