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[皮肤病及其对精神病学的重要性]

[Dermatological diseases and their importance for psychiatry].

作者信息

Mavrogiorgou P, Juckel G

机构信息

Klinik für Psychiatrie Psychotherapie und Präventivmedizin, LWL-Universitätsklinikum der Ruhr Universität Bochum, Alexandrinenstr.1, 44791, Bochum, Deutschland.

出版信息

Nervenarzt. 2017 Mar;88(3):254-267. doi: 10.1007/s00115-016-0082-4.

DOI:10.1007/s00115-016-0082-4
PMID:26975652
Abstract

The relationship between skin and psychiatric disorders is not an uncommon occurrence in the clinical practice; however, there are only a few systematic studies and in addition knowledge about the neurobiological and immunological mechanisms is lacking. Impairments and disorders of the skin are often an (early) sign of a psychiatric disorder. In the sense of true psychosomatics, psychiatrists should also be aware of this relationship as far as possible. This review article focuses on the most important dermatological diagnoses in relation to the respective psychiatric comorbidities and presents the most important aspects of epidemiology, symptomatology, pathophysiology and treatment options.

摘要

在临床实践中,皮肤与精神疾病之间的关系并不罕见;然而,仅有少数系统性研究,而且缺乏关于神经生物学和免疫机制的知识。皮肤的损伤和疾病往往是精神疾病的(早期)迹象。从真正的心身医学意义上讲,精神科医生也应尽可能了解这种关系。这篇综述文章聚焦于与各自精神疾病共病相关的最重要的皮肤病学诊断,并介绍了流行病学、症状学、病理生理学和治疗选择的最重要方面。

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1
[Dermatological diseases and their importance for psychiatry].[皮肤病及其对精神病学的重要性]
Nervenarzt. 2017 Mar;88(3):254-267. doi: 10.1007/s00115-016-0082-4.
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Psychodermatology: a brief review for clinicians.心理皮肤病学:给临床医生的简要综述。
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Psychocutaneous disorders: a survey study of psychiatrists' awareness and treatment patterns.精神皮肤疾病:一项关于精神科医生认知及治疗模式的调查研究
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引用本文的文献

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Skin Diseases in Patients with Primary Psychiatric Disorders.原发性精神障碍患者的皮肤疾病
Psychiatry Investig. 2020 Feb;17(2):157-162. doi: 10.30773/pi.2019.0193. Epub 2020 Feb 25.

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Psoriasis lesions are associated with specific types of emotions. Emotional profile in psoriasis.银屑病皮损与特定类型的情绪有关。银屑病的情绪特征。
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Gender differences in depression and anxiety among atopic dermatitis patients.特应性皮炎患者中抑郁和焦虑的性别差异。
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Risk of developing major depressive disorder and anxiety disorders among adolescents and adults with atopic dermatitis: a nationwide longitudinal study.特应性皮炎青少年和成年人中发生重度抑郁症和焦虑症的风险:一项全国性纵向研究。
J Affect Disord. 2015 Jun 1;178:60-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2015.02.025. Epub 2015 Mar 5.
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Vitiligo.白癜风。
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Ovarian hormone fluctuation, neurosteroids, and HPA axis dysregulation in perimenopausal depression: a novel heuristic model.围绝经期抑郁症中的卵巢激素波动、神经甾体与下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺(HPA)轴失调:一种新的启发式模型
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