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儿童肥胖与心理健康:复杂的相互作用

Child Obesity and Mental Health: A Complex Interaction.

作者信息

Small Leigh, Aplasca Alexis

机构信息

Family and Community Health Nursing Department, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Nursing, 1100 East Leigh Street, PO Box 980567, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.

Pediatrics and Psychiatry, Children's Hospital of Richmond/Virginia Treatment Center for Children, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, 515 North 10th Street, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.

出版信息

Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2016 Apr;25(2):269-82. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2015.11.008. Epub 2016 Jan 22.

Abstract

Prevalence rates of childhood obesity have risen steeply over the last 3 decades. Given the increased national focus, the frequency of this clinical problem, and the multiple mental health factors that coexist with it, make obesity a public health concern. The complex relationships between mental health and obesity serve to potentiate the severity and interdependency of each. The purpose of this review is to create a contextual connection for the 2 conditions as outlined by the research literature and consider treatment options that affect both health problems.

摘要

在过去三十年中,儿童肥胖症的患病率急剧上升。鉴于国家对这一问题的关注度不断提高、该临床问题的频发以及与之并存的多种心理健康因素,肥胖已成为一个公共卫生问题。心理健康与肥胖之间的复杂关系加剧了二者的严重性和相互依存性。本综述的目的是根据研究文献为这两种情况建立一种背景联系,并考虑对这两种健康问题均有影响的治疗方案。

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