Rancati Alberto, Irigo Marcelo, Angrigiani Claudio
Department of Oncoplastic Surgery, Instituto Oncologico Henry Moore, University of Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Department of Oncoplastic Surgery, Instituto Oncologico Henry Moore, University of Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Clin Plast Surg. 2016 Apr;43(2):403-14. doi: 10.1016/j.cps.2015.12.011. Epub 2016 Feb 3.
Early and accurate diagnosis and treatment of nipple-areolar complex (NAC) ischemia and necrosis are fundamental to the practice of breast surgery. Knowledge of breast anatomy, risk factors, and proper technique is not sufficient for avoiding this complication in all cases. Management of this situation is dynamic; it depends on the time of detection, and knowledge of different surgical maneuvers for NAC reperfusion. Management of this complication will continue to improve with technologic advances and research.
乳头乳晕复合体（NAC）缺血坏死的早期准确诊断与治疗是乳腺外科实践的基础。了解乳房解剖结构、风险因素及正确技术，在所有情况下并不足以避免这种并发症。这种情况的处理是动态的；它取决于检测时间以及对NAC再灌注不同手术操作的了解。随着技术进步和研究，这种并发症的处理将持续改善。
