Vazquez Oscar A, Becker Hilton
Surgery, Charles E. Schmidt College of Medicine, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, USA.
Cureus. 2020 Jul 6;12(7):e9025. doi: 10.7759/cureus.9025.
Complete necrosis of the nipple, areola, or both is a uncommon complication of reduction mammaplasty, especially if it happens bilaterally. This case involving a young, black female illustrates that, in a large open wound of the breast, it would be ideal to leave it to heal by secondary intention as adding a skin graft would only speed up the healing process and not improve the result with the additional risk of keloid at the donor site. This open wound of the breast was treated with progressive surgical debridement while assessing the affected area in order to preserve as much tissue as possible due to the sensitive nature of the wound along with wet to dry dressing changes and antibiotic solution treatment. Our report suggests an additional approach to the standard of care involving a free flap to improve aesthetic outcomes.
乳头、乳晕或两者完全坏死是乳房缩小成形术罕见的并发症,双侧发生时尤其如此。本病例涉及一名年轻黑人女性,表明在乳房的大开放性伤口中,让其通过二期愈合自行愈合是理想的选择,因为添加皮肤移植只会加快愈合过程,且不会改善结果,同时还会增加供区瘢痕疙瘩的风险。对该乳房开放性伤口进行了逐步手术清创,同时评估受影响区域,由于伤口性质敏感,要尽可能保留更多组织,同时进行湿-干敷料更换和抗生素溶液治疗。我们的报告提出了一种涉及游离皮瓣的额外治疗方法,以改善美学效果,补充了标准治疗方案。