Liu Joyce, Westin Shannon N
Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, United States.
Department of Gynecologic Oncology and Reproductive Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Gynecol Oncol. 2016 Apr;141(1):65-71. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2016.01.003.
Precision medicine is a rapidly evolving area in the treatment of gynecologic malignancies. Advances in sequencing technology have resulted in an increasing wealth of data regarding the genomic characteristics of ovarian, endometrial, and cervical cancers. These vast new datasets of information have led to novel insights into potential vulnerabilities and therapeutic targets for these cancers. However, unraveling the complex molecular changes within cancer cells to determine how best to attack these targets and to identify effective biomarkers of response remains a significant challenge. In this article, we review the current status of biomarker-driven targeted therapy in gynecologic malignancies.
精准医学是妇科恶性肿瘤治疗中一个快速发展的领域。测序技术的进步使得关于卵巢癌、子宫内膜癌和宫颈癌基因组特征的数据日益丰富。这些庞大的新信息数据集为这些癌症的潜在脆弱性和治疗靶点带来了新的见解。然而,解析癌细胞内复杂的分子变化以确定如何最佳地攻击这些靶点并识别有效的反应生物标志物仍然是一项重大挑战。在本文中,我们综述了生物标志物驱动的靶向治疗在妇科恶性肿瘤中的现状。